Byzantique

Luke 24

2 notes
Text · Luke 24

The Resurrection

1On the first day of the week, at early dawn, the women came to the tomb, bringing the spices they had aprepared, and some other women were with them. 2They found the stone rolled away from the tomb, 3but when they went in, they did not find the body bof the Lord Jesus. 4While they were cgreatly perplexed about this, behold, two men stood by them in dazzling clothes. 5The women were terrified and bowed their faces to the ground, but the men said to them, “Why do you seek the living among the dead? 6He is not here, but is risen. Remember how he told you, while he was still in Galilee, 7that the Son of Man must be delivered up into the hands of sinful men, be crucified, and on the third day rise again.” 8Then they remembered his words. 9When they returned from the tomb, they told all these things to the eleven and to all the others. 10It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them, who told these things to the apostles. 11But dtheir words came across to the apostles as nonsense, and they did not believe them. 12Peter, however, got up and ran to the tomb. When he stooped down to look in, he saw ethe linen cloths lying there by themselves. So he went away, wondering to himself what had happened.

The Road to Emmaus

13That same day two of Jesus' disciples were going to a village called Emmaus, which was about seven miles from Jerusalem. 14They were talking with each other about everything that had happened. 15As they were talking and discussing these things, Jesus himself drew near and went along with them, 16but their eyes were kept from recognizing him. 17He said to them, “What are you discussing with each other as you walk falong, looking downcast?” 18Then gthe one whose name was Cleopas answered him, “Are yoʋ the only visitor in Jerusalem who does not know the things that have happened there in these last few days?” 19He said to them, “What things?” So they said to him, “The things concerning Jesus of Nazareth, hwho was a prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people, 20and how the chief priests and our rulers handed him over to a sentence of death and crucified him. 21But we had hoped that he was the one who would redeem Israel. iAnd besides all this, jtoday is now the third day since these things happened. 22Moreover, some women from our group amazed us. They were at the tomb early this morning, 23and when they did not find his body, they came back saying that they had seen a vision of angels, who said that he was alive. 24Then some of our companions went to the tomb and found it to be so, just as the women had said, but they did not see him.” 25Then Jesus said to them, “O foolish men, how slow of heart you are to believe all that the prophets have spoken! 26Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and enter into his glory?” 27And beginning from Moses and all the Prophets, he explained to them the things written about himself in all the Scriptures.

28As they drew near to the village where they were headed, Jesus acted as if he were going farther. 29But they urged him not to do so, saying, “Stay with us, for it is nearly evening, and the day kis drawing to a close.” So he went in to stay with them. 30As he was reclining at the table with them, he took the bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to them. 31Then their eyes were opened, and they recognized him, but he disappeared from their sight. 32They said to each other, “Were not our hearts burning lwithin us as he spoke to us on the road and explained the Scriptures to us?” 33So they rose that very hour and returned to Jerusalem, where they found the eleven gathered together with their companions, 34saying, “The Lord is risen indeed and has appeared to Simon!” 35Then they began describing what had happened on the road, and how Jesus had been made known to them when he broke the bread.

Jesus Appears to the Disciples

36As they were saying these things, Jesus himself stood among mthem and said to them, “Peace be with you.” 37But they were startled and terrified, thinking they had seen a spirit. 38Then he said to them, “Why are you troubled, and why are doubts arising in your hearts? 39Look at my hands and my feet and see that it is I myself. Touch me and look at me, for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see that I have.” 40After saying this, he showed them his hands and his feet. 41And while they were still amazed and in disbelief because of their joy, he said to them, “Do you have anything here to eat?” 42So they gave him a piece of broiled nfish and some honeycomb. 43And he took them and ate in their presence.

44Then he said to them, “These are othe words I spoke to you while I was still with you, that everything written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms must be fulfilled.” 45Then he opened their minds to understand the Scriptures 46and said to them, “Thus it is pwritten, and thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead on the third day, 47and for repentance qand remission of sins to be preached in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem. 48You are witnesses of these things. 49rAnd behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you, but stay in the city sof Jerusalem until you are clothed with power from on high.”

The Ascension

50Then he led them out as far as Bethany, and lifting up his hands he blessed them. 51While he was blessing them, he parted from them and was carried up into heaven. 52So they worshiped him and returned to Jerusalem with great joy. 53And they were continually in the temple courts, tpraising and blessing God.

uAmen. v

Textual notes
  • a24:1prepared, and some other women were with them. ¦ prepared. CT
  • b24:3of the Lord Jesus ¦ — SBL
  • c24:4greatly ¦ — CT
  • d24:11their ¦ these CT
  • e24:12the linen cloths lying there by themselves ¦ only the linen cloths CT
  • f24:17along, looking downcast?” ¦ along?” And they stood still, looking downcast. CT
  • g24:18the one whose name was Cleopas ¦ one of them, whose name was Cleopas, CT
  • h24:19who ¦ how he PCK
  • i24:21And ¦ Yes, and CT
  • j24:21today ¦ it CT
  • k24:29is ¦ is now CT
  • l24:32within us ¦ — WH
  • m24:36them and said to them, “Peace be with you.” ¦ them. SBL
  • n24:42fish and some honeycomb. And he took them 91.9% ¦ fish. And he took it CT 0.7%
  • o24:44the words ¦ my words that CT
  • p24:46written, and thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead on the third day, and for repentance … remission of sins to ¦ written, that the Christ would suffer and rise from the dead on the third day, and that repentance … remission of sins would CT
  • q24:47and 99.4% ¦ for the NA WH 0.5%
  • r24:49And behold, ¦ — TH
  • s24:49of Jerusalem ¦ — CT
  • t24:53praising and ¦ — CT
  • u24:53Amen. ¦ — CT
  • v24:53The following scribal note is included in the colophons of many Greek manuscripts: Published fifteen years after the ascension of Christ.
Commentary
RangeLuke 24:30–35

Jesus revealed in the Eucharist

Jesus celebrates the Eucharist with them and becomes known to them in the breaking of bread. Likewise, He is encountered and seen today in the celebration of the Mystical Supper.

RangeLuke 24:52–53

Temple

St. Luke's Gospel both begins and ends in the temple (cf. note on 1:5-9).

Synoptic parallels
  • 24:1–12 The Empty Tomb

    The Empty Tomb

    4 Gospels · read side by side
    Luke 24:1–12 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    1On the first day of the week, at early dawn, the women came to the tomb, bringing the spices they had prepared, and some other women were with them. 2They found the stone rolled away from the tomb, 3but when they went in, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus. 4While they were greatly perplexed about this, behold, two men stood by them in dazzling clothes. 5The women were terrified and bowed their faces to the ground, but the men said to them, “Why do you seek the living among the dead? 6He is not here, but is risen. Remember how he told you, while he was still in Galilee, 7that the Son of Man must be delivered up into the hands of sinful men, be crucified, and on the third day rise again.” 8Then they remembered his words. 9When they returned from the tomb, they told all these things to the eleven and to all the others. 10It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them, who told these things to the apostles. 11But their words came across to the apostles as nonsense, and they did not believe them. 12Peter, however, got up and ran to the tomb. When he stooped down to look in, he saw the linen cloths lying there by themselves. So he went away, wondering to himself what had happened.
    Matthew 28:1–10
    Read with commentary →
    1After the Sabbath, at dawn on the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene came to see the tomb along with the other Mary. 2And behold, there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven and came and rolled away the stone from the entrance and sat on it. 3His appearance was like lightning, and his clothing was as white as snow. 4The guards were so afraid of him that they trembled and became like dead men. 5Then the angel said to the women, “Do not be afraid, for I know that you are looking for Jesus, who has been crucified. 6He is not here, for he is risen, just as he said. Come see the place where the Lord lay. 7Now go quickly and tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead. And behold, he is going ahead of you to Galilee; there you will see him. Listen to what I have told you.” 8So they went out quickly from the tomb with fear and great joy, and ran to tell his disciples. 9As they went on their way to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them and said, “Greetings!” So they came to him, took hold of his feet, and worshiped him. 10Then Jesus said to them, “Do not be afraid; go tell my brothers to go to Galilee, and there they will see me.”
    1When the Sabbath was over, Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome bought spices, so that they might go and anoint Jesus' body. 2Very early in the morning of the first day of the week, when the sun had risen, they went to the tomb. 3On the way they were saying to one another, “Who will roll the stone away from the entrance of the tomb for us?” 4But when they arrived, they looked up and saw that the stone, which was very large, had already been rolled away. 5As they went into the tomb, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, clothed in a long white robe, and they were alarmed. 6But he said to them, “Do not be alarmed; you seek Jesus of Nazareth, who was crucified. He is risen; he is not here. Behold, this is the place where they laid him. 7Now go tell his disciples and Peter that he is going ahead of you to Galilee. There you will see him, just as he told you.” 8So they went out and fled from the tomb, and trembling and amazement seized them. But they did not say anything to anyone, for they were afraid.
    1On the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene came to the tomb early, while it was still dark, and she saw that the stone had been moved away from the tomb. 2So she ran and went to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved, and said to them, “They have taken the Lord out of the tomb, and we do not know where they have laid him.” 3So Peter went out, along with the other disciple, and they began making their way to the tomb. 4The two were running together, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. 5Stooping down to look in, he saw the linen cloths lying there, but he did not go in. 6Then Simon Peter, who had been following him, arrived and went into the tomb. He saw the linen cloths lying there 7and the facecloth that had been on Jesus' head. But it was not lying with the linen cloths; it was folded up separately in another place. 8Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, also went in. He saw and believed. 9(For they did not yet understand the Scripture that Jesus must rise from the dead.) 10Then the disciples went back to their homes.
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  • 24:13–35 The Road to Emmaus

    The Road to Emmaus

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Luke 24:13–35 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →✎ 1 note
    13That same day two of Jesus' disciples were going to a village called Emmaus, which was about seven miles from Jerusalem. 14They were talking with each other about everything that had happened. 15As they were talking and discussing these things, Jesus himself drew near and went along with them, 16but their eyes were kept from recognizing him. 17He said to them, “What are you discussing with each other as you walk along, looking downcast?” 18Then the one whose name was Cleopas answered him, “Are yoʋ the only visitor in Jerusalem who does not know the things that have happened there in these last few days?” 19He said to them, “What things?” So they said to him, “The things concerning Jesus of Nazareth, who was a prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people, 20and how the chief priests and our rulers handed him over to a sentence of death and crucified him. 21But we had hoped that he was the one who would redeem Israel. And besides all this, today is now the third day since these things happened. 22Moreover, some women from our group amazed us. They were at the tomb early this morning, 23and when they did not find his body, they came back saying that they had seen a vision of angels, who said that he was alive. 24Then some of our companions went to the tomb and found it to be so, just as the women had said, but they did not see him.” 25Then Jesus said to them, “O foolish men, how slow of heart you are to believe all that the prophets have spoken! 26Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and enter into his glory?” 27And beginning from Moses and all the Prophets, he explained to them the things written about himself in all the Scriptures. 28As they drew near to the village where they were headed, Jesus acted as if he were going farther. 29But they urged him not to do so, saying, “Stay with us, for it is nearly evening, and the day is drawing to a close.” So he went in to stay with them. 30As he was reclining at the table with them, he took the bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to them. 31Then their eyes were opened, and they recognized him, but he disappeared from their sight. 32They said to each other, “Were not our hearts burning within us as he spoke to us on the road and explained the Scriptures to us?” 33So they rose that very hour and returned to Jerusalem, where they found the eleven gathered together with their companions, 34saying, “The Lord is risen indeed and has appeared to Simon!” 35Then they began describing what had happened on the road, and how Jesus had been made known to them when he broke the bread.
    12After this, Jesus appeared in a different form to two of his followers as they were walking along in the countryside. 13They went back and told the others, but they did not believe them either.
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  • 24:36–43 Jesus Appears to the Disciples

    Jesus Appears to the Disciples

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Luke 24:36–43 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    36As they were saying these things, Jesus himself stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.” 37But they were startled and terrified, thinking they had seen a spirit. 38Then he said to them, “Why are you troubled, and why are doubts arising in your hearts? 39Look at my hands and my feet and see that it is I myself. Touch me and look at me, for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see that I have.” 40After saying this, he showed them his hands and his feet. 41And while they were still amazed and in disbelief because of their joy, he said to them, “Do you have anything here to eat?” 42So they gave him a piece of broiled fish and some honeycomb. 43And he took them and ate in their presence.
    John 20:19–25
    Read with commentary →✎ 1 note
    19In the evening of that day, the first day of the week, when the disciples were gathered together with the doors locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.” 20After saying this, he showed them his hands and his side, and the disciples rejoiced when they saw the Lord. 21Again Jesus said to them, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, so I am sending you.” 22After saying this, he breathed on them and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23If you remit the sins of any, their sins are remitted; if you retain the sins of any, their sins are retained.” 24Now Thomas (called Didymus), one of the twelve, was not with them when Jesus came. 25So the other disciples said to him, “We have seen the Lord.” But he said to them, “Unless I see the nail marks in his hands and put my finger where the nails were, and put my hand into his side, I will certainly not believe.”
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  • 24:44–53 The Ascension

    The Ascension

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Luke 24:44–53 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →✎ 1 note
    44Then he said to them, “These are the words I spoke to you while I was still with you, that everything written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms must be fulfilled.” 45Then he opened their minds to understand the Scriptures 46and said to them, “Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead on the third day, 47and for repentance and remission of sins to be preached in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem. 48You are witnesses of these things. 49And behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you, but stay in the city of Jerusalem until you are clothed with power from on high.” 50Then he led them out as far as Bethany, and lifting up his hands he blessed them. 51While he was blessing them, he parted from them and was carried up into heaven. 52So they worshiped him and returned to Jerusalem with great joy. 53And they were continually in the temple courts, praising and blessing God. Amen.
    19After the Lord had spoken to them, he was taken up into heaven, and he sat down at the right hand of God. 20Then the disciples went out and preached everywhere, while the Lord worked through them and confirmed the message by the signs that accompanied it. Amen.
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New Testament text: Text-Critical English New Testament (TCENT) — © Robert Adam Boyd, CC BY 4.0. Texts & Translations →