Byzantique

Luke 19

1 note
Text · Luke 19

Jesus Visits Zacchaeus

1Then Jesus entered Jericho and was passing through. 2And behold, there was a man named Zacchaeus. He was a chief tax collector and was rich. 3He was trying to see who Jesus was, but he could not do so because of the crowd, for he was a short man. 4So he ran on ahead and climbed a sycamore tree so that he could see him, because Jesus was about to pass by that way. 5When Jesus came to that place, he looked up and asaw him. Then he said to him, “Zacchaeus, hurry and come down, for I must stay at yoʋr house today.” 6So he hurried down and received Jesus with joy. 7When all the people saw it, they grumbled, saying, “He has gone to be the guest of a sinful man.” 8But Zacchaeus stood there and said to the Lord, “Behold, half of my goods, Lord, I give to the poor, and if I have extorted anything from anyone, I will pay back four times the amount.” 9Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, because this man has shown that he too is a son of Abraham. 10For the Son of Man came to seek and save the lost.”

The Parable of the Ten Minas

11Now as the people were listening to this, Jesus went on to tell a parable, because he was near Jerusalem, and because they thought that the kingdom of God was going to appear at once. 12So he said, “A man of noble birth went to a distant country to receive a kingdom for himself and then return. 13Calling ten of his servants, he gave them ten minas and said to them, ‘Engage in business until I return.’ 14But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him, saying, ‘We do not want this man to reign over us.’ 15When he returned after receiving the kingdom, he summoned the servants to whom he had given the money, to find out bwho had gained what by engaging in business. 16The first came before him and said, ‘Master, yoʋr mina has made ten minas more.’ 17The king said to him, ‘Well done, good servant! Because yoʋ have been faithful in a very small matter, take authority over ten cities.’ 18The second came and said, ‘Master, yoʋr mina has made five minas.’ 19The king said to him, ‘Yoʋ are to be over five cities.’ 20cAnother came and said, ‘Master, behold, here is yoʋr mina, which I kept put away in a piece of cloth. 21For I was afraid of yoʋ, because yoʋ are a stern man. Yoʋ take out what yoʋ did not put in, and yoʋ reap what yoʋ did not dsow.’ 22The king said to him, ‘I will condemn yoʋ by the words coming out of yoʋr own mouth, yoʋ evil servant. Yoʋ knew, did yoʋ, that I was a stern man, taking out what I did not put in, and reaping what I did not esow? 23Why then did yoʋ not deposit my money in the bank, and when I came I would have collected it with interest?’ 24Then he said to those standing nearby, ‘Take the mina from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’ 25But they said to him, ‘Master, he has ten minas!’ 26The king said, ‘I tell you that everyone who has will be given more, but the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away ffrom him. 27But as for those enemies of mine who did not want me to reign over them, bring them here and slay them in front of me.’ ”

The Triumphal Entry

28After saying these things, Jesus continued on his way up to Jerusalem, walking ahead of his disciples. 29As he drew near to gBethsphage and Bethany, at the mount called Olivet, he sent two of hhis disciples ahead, 30saying, “Go into the village ahead of you. As you enter it, you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever sat. Untie it and bring it here. 31If anyone asks you, ‘Why are you untying it?’ itell him this: ‘The Lord has need of it.’ ” 32So those who were sent went off and found jit just as he had told them. 33As they were untying the colt, its owners said to them, “Why are you untying the colt?” 34They said, “The Lord has need of it.” 35Then they brought the colt to Jesus, threw their garments over it, and set Jesus on it. 36As he went along, people were spreading their garments on the road. 37And as he drew near to the descent of the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of the disciples began to praise God joyfully with a loud voice for all the miracles they had seen, 38saying,

“Blessed is the king

who comes in the name of the Lord!

Peace in heaven,

and glory in the highest!”

39But some of the Pharisees from among the crowd said to Jesus, “Teacher, rebuke yoʋr disciples.” 40In response he said kto them, “I tell you, if they keep silent, the stones will cry out.”

Jesus Weeps over Jerusalem

41As he drew near to Jerusalem and saw the city, he wept over it, 42saying, “If only yoʋ had lknown, especially on this day of yoʋrs what would bring myoʋ peace! But now it is hidden from yoʋr eyes. 43For the days will come upon yoʋ when yoʋr enemies build a barricade around yoʋ and encircle yoʋ, hemming yoʋ in on every side. 44They will raze yoʋ to the ground, and yoʋr children within yoʋ. They will not leave in yoʋ one stone upon another, because yoʋ did not recognize the time of yoʋr visitation.”

Jesus Cleanses the Temple Courts

45Then Jesus entered the temple courts and began driving out those who were selling nand buying there. 46He said to them, “It is written, ‘My house ois a house of prayer,’ but you have made it a den of robbers.”

47Every day Jesus was teaching in the temple courts, but the chief priests and the scribes were seeking to destroy him, and so were the prominent leaders among the people. 48But they could not figure out what to do, for all the people were hanging on his every word as they listened to him.

Textual notes
  • a19:5saw him. Then he ¦ — CT
  • b19:15who had gained what 92.2% • MSS 5.1% ¦ what they had gained CT 0.4%
  • c19:20Another ¦ The other CT
  • d19:21sow. ¦ sow, and yoʋ gather where yoʋ scattered no seed. ANT
  • e19:22sow? ¦ sow, and gathering where I scattered no seed? ANT
  • f19:26from him ¦ — CT
  • g19:29Bethsphage 𝔐pt ¦ Bethphage 𝔐pt CT TR
  • h19:29his ¦ the CT
  • i19:31tell him ¦ say CT
  • j19:32it ¦ the colt standing there, ANT
  • k19:40to them ¦ — CT
  • l19:42known, especially on this day of yoʋrs, 85.4% ¦ known, especially on this day, MSS 9.3% ¦ known on this day CT 1%
  • m19:42yoʋ ¦ — CT
  • n19:45and buying there ¦ — CT
  • o19:46is ¦ shall be CT
Commentary
RangeLuke 19:45–46

Jesus cleansing the Temple

The Holy Prophet Malachi prophesied that the Messiah would appear in the Temple1 and purify its priesthood (cf. Malachi 3:1–3).

  • 1The Temple is an important theme in St. Luke's Gospel, which begins and ends in the Temple.
Synoptic parallels
  • 19:28–44 The Triumphal Entry

    The Triumphal Entry

    4 Gospels · read side by side
    Luke 19:28–44 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    28After saying these things, Jesus continued on his way up to Jerusalem, walking ahead of his disciples. 29As he drew near to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the mount called Olivet, he sent two of his disciples ahead, 30saying, “Go into the village ahead of you. As you enter it, you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever sat. Untie it and bring it here. 31If anyone asks you, ‘Why are you untying it?’ tell him this: ‘The Lord has need of it.’ ” 32So those who were sent went off and found it just as he had told them. 33As they were untying the colt, its owners said to them, “Why are you untying the colt?” 34They said, “The Lord has need of it.” 35Then they brought the colt to Jesus, threw their garments over it, and set Jesus on it. 36As he went along, people were spreading their garments on the road. 37And as he drew near to the descent of the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of the disciples began to praise God joyfully with a loud voice for all the miracles they had seen, 38saying, “Blessed is the king who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven, and glory in the highest!” 39But some of the Pharisees from among the crowd said to Jesus, “Teacher, rebuke yoʋr disciples.” 40In response he said to them, “I tell you, if they keep silent, the stones will cry out.” 41As he drew near to Jerusalem and saw the city, he wept over it, 42saying, “If only yoʋ had known, especially on this day of yoʋrs what would bring yoʋ peace! But now it is hidden from yoʋr eyes. 43For the days will come upon yoʋ when yoʋr enemies build a barricade around yoʋ and encircle yoʋ, hemming yoʋ in on every side. 44They will raze yoʋ to the ground, and yoʋr children within yoʋ. They will not leave in yoʋ one stone upon another, because yoʋ did not recognize the time of yoʋr visitation.”
    Matthew 21:1–11
    Read with commentary →✎ 1 note
    1When they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethsphage, at the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two disciples ahead, 2telling them, “Go into the village ahead of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied there and a colt with it. Untie them and bring them to me. 3If anyone says anything to you, say, ‘The Lord has need of them.’ And immediately he will send them.” 4Now all this took place to fulfill what the Lord had spoken through the prophet: 5“Say to the daughter of Zion, ‘Behold, yoʋr king is coming to yoʋ, humble and mounted on a donkey, and a colt, the foal of a beast of burden.’ ” 6So the disciples went and did just as Jesus had directed them. 7They brought the donkey and the colt and laid on them their garments, and Jesus sat on them. 8A very large crowd spread their garments on the road, and others cut down branches from the trees and also spread them on the road. 9The crowds that went ahead of him and those that followed were crying out, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” 10As he came into Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred up, saying, “Who is this?” 11So the crowds were saying, “This is the prophet Jesus, who is from Nazareth of Galilee.”
    1When they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two of his disciples ahead 2and said to them, “Go into the village ahead of you, and immediately as you enter it you will find a colt tied there, on which no one has sat. Untie it and bring it here. 3If anyone says to you, ‘Why are you doing this?’ say, ‘The Lord has need of it.’ Then he will immediately send it here.” 4So they went and found a colt outside in the street, tied at a door, and they untied it. 5But some of the people who were standing there said to them, “What are you doing, untying the colt?” 6They answered them just as Jesus had instructed, and the people let them go. 7Then they brought the colt to Jesus and put their garments on it, and he sat on it. 8Many people spread their garments on the road, and others cut down leafy branches from the trees and also spread them on the road. 9Those who went ahead of him and those who followed were crying out, “Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! 10Blessed is the kingdom of our father David that is coming in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” 11Then Jesus entered Jerusalem and went into the temple courts. When he had looked around at everything, he went out to Bethany with the twelve, since the hour was already late.
    12On the next day, when a large crowd that had come to the feast heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, 13they took palm branches and went out to meet him. They were crying out, “Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord, the King of Israel!” 14Finding a young donkey, Jesus sat on it, just as it is written, 15“Do not be afraid, daughter of Zion. Behold, yoʋr king is coming, sitting on a donkey's colt.” 16(His disciples did not understand these things at first, but when Jesus was glorified, they remembered that these things were written about him, and that these things had been done to him.) 17Now the crowd that had been with him when he called Lazarus out of the tomb and raised him from the dead was testifying about it. 18That is why a crowd went out to meet him, because they heard he had done this sign. 19So the Pharisees said to one another, “You see that you are achieving nothing. Behold, the world has gone after him.”
    Esc or click outside to close
  • 19:45–48 The Cleansing of the Temple

    The Cleansing of the Temple

    3 Gospels · read side by side
    Luke 19:45–48 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →✎ 1 note
    45Then Jesus entered the temple courts and began driving out those who were selling and buying there. 46He said to them, “It is written, ‘My house is a house of prayer,’ but you have made it a den of robbers.” 47Every day Jesus was teaching in the temple courts, but the chief priests and the scribes were seeking to destroy him, and so were the prominent leaders among the people. 48But they could not figure out what to do, for all the people were hanging on his every word as they listened to him.
    Matthew 21:12–17
    Read with commentary →
    12Then Jesus entered the courts of God's temple and drove out all who were selling and buying there. He overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those who were selling doves. 13And he said to them, “It is written, ‘My house shall be called a house of prayer,’ but you have made it a den of robbers.” 14Then the lame and the blind came to him in the temple courts, and he healed them. 15But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did and the children crying out in the temple courts, “Hosanna to the Son of David,” they were indignant 16and said to him, “Do yoʋ hear what these children are saying?” Jesus said to them, “Yes, have you never read, ‘Out of the mouths of babies and nursing infants yoʋ have prepared praise’?” 17And leaving them, he went out of the city to Bethany and spent the night there.
    15Then they came to Jerusalem, and Jesus entered the temple courts and began driving out those who were selling and buying there. He overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those who were selling doves, 16and he would not allow anyone to carry anything through the temple courts. 17Then he began to teach the people, saying, “Is it not written, ‘My house shall be called a house of prayer for all nations’? But you have made it a den of robbers.” 18When the scribes and the chief priests heard this, they began looking for a way to destroy him, for they were afraid of him, because the entire crowd was astonished at his teaching. 19And when evening came, he went out of the city.
    Esc or click outside to close

New Testament text: Text-Critical English New Testament (TCENT) — © Robert Adam Boyd, CC BY 4.0. Texts & Translations →